Monday, April 1, 2019
Affordable Housing and Income Inequality
low-priced Housing and Income InequalityLiz White-MacDonaldAbstractNurses atomic number 18 faced with daily challenges to piling with an increased in acuity and complexities in regards to patient wellness outcomes. Nurses go in in protagonism and polity making in even outing affordable lodging to meet the demands of their patients. Policies by treats spend a penny seen drastic changes in the trapping communities which has seen an slew of low income families managing to secure affordable house. These drastic changes argon in realtion to the extraordinary work done br registered nurses in adviacting and offering teacjing to these patients. Nurses argon awake that wellness and unforesightful hosuing had detri affable facets to our patients, and by provind hope and resilience to patients who are low income and lack hosuing security, we are forging an excellent nrand of nurisn gpreacticeKeyword communication, caring, interaction, therapeutic kindAffordable Housing and In come InequalityAccess to affordable living accommodations is a serious concern facing many households in Canada, particularly for low incomes households that are trying to keep up with the high rise of lodging costs. This concern with the issues related to to the supply of affordable house have cerebrate their approach to income inequality, unfair lodgment markets, lack of a national housing strategy in Canada , lack of growth in affordable housing options relative to low income families. In this paper, I intend to examine the connector between income inequality and affordable housing in Canada and its effect on the quality of life of the residents using a family systems approach.An important aspect of the true Canadian economy is that of the dual income family. Many dual income families in Canada gather up both partners to work in articulate to provide secure housing, childcare and food security. Most Canadians that have a decent job and roofs everywhere their heads and the income to afforde groceries do not hesitate to argue for affordable housing. However, for low-income families, whose income can be gone in trying to keep their family sheltered in an book and acceptable home, this can be faced with many frugalal and health issues. Consequently, many families are working full time far to a lower place the poverty line in jobs that are unstable, without security, benefits or flexibility for family related responsibilities. To qualify for subsidized housing in Edmonton , an applicant moldiness have a gross household income of atleast $48,000 for a two bedroom, 59,000 for a trinity bedroom and $64,000 for a fourn bedroom, besides the gross household income potential buyers must also possess a vefication letter of job and successfully elapse a criminial background check, have thhe downpayment, and credit rating. In addition, during my interview, the interviewee insisted that if housing prices crash within a decent price range for a 3 bedroom ho use , she leave be more than happy to adjust and prioritize her list of wants/ requirements to fit what they can afford, however housing costs are fluctuating every year in Edmonton, and deep the Canadian Mortgage and Hosuing Corpation( 2015) stated that, Effective June 1st, 2015, the mortgage loan damages premium for homebuyers with less than a 10% down payment will increase by approximately 15% (Canada Mortgage and Housing dope CMHC, 2015). This new change will make it tougher for low income families to access offset printing time homes. Despite the relatively attainable steps in achieving homes in Canada, families are still facing economic issues in accessing homes. This is due to the point that mortgages and housing policies have not been flexible in modifying their approach to give up low income households better options to buy newer homes.Nurses agencyNurses can be advocates in helping patients achieve affordable housing and a safer health billet by connoting policie s or engaging in design standards that enable families of several(a) economic means, racial/ethnic backgrounds or family compositions to live in housing and neighborhoods that enable then exercise to the fullest extent possible personal resource in housing, education and employment. This choice enables families to enjoy equal opportunity for economic and social mobility and enables communities to smoothly adapt to inevitable changes over time in employment, infrastructure and demographics .Affordable housing and income inequality involves nurses participation at all levels of their mise en scene of practice, in doing so, nurses recognize factors that prevent and/or are detrimental to their patients health and attempt to address the social, economic( salary and wages) and environmental aspects ( neighbourhood and services available). In their article, Anderson et al. (2003) realises the idea that Affordability of housing is linked to the health and upbeat of individuals and fami lies. When a market lacks a sufficient supply of affordable housing, lowerincome families are often forced to limit expenditures for food, medical care, and other necessities in order to pay rent.The lack of affordable housing within a alliance can contri ande to family residential instability, as families are forced to move around frequently, live with other families in overcrowded conditions. (Anderson et al., 2003)To be effective advocates, Registered Nurses will need to rely on their education and self-reflection on their own beliefs and practices surrounding income and poor housing and the effect it has on health. Nurses also need to bring cognizance of poor housing and its complication on their patients health to the policy table. For the offer of understanding our patients health it slender to advocate through with(predicate) policies on behalf of our patients. Advocacy presents a benchmark where health issues can be forwarded to the appropriate municipal, regional or giving medication offices which may require policy changes. According to Goodman (2014), Opportunities for advocacy abound. Whatever ones personal interests, commitments, and skills, at that place is an opportunity for every nurse to participate actively in establishment the future of nurse (p. 668). Despite the lack of affordable housing crunch, federal, municipal and government agencies have attempted to address issues related to affordable housing. However, polies or market changes have not been met to prevent the housing crunch. Nurses through advocacy can be an important mediator in this emerging issue.Role of Advaocacy In care forNursing Advocacy has been one of the most rattling and basic roles of the nursing profession. Despite bring intricate in spirit it promotes a form of representation for our patients, supports autonomy and respect for our patients regardless of their diagnosis. In addition, advocacy acts as a mediator between the patient and the health system. In our nursing profession, advocacy is guided by CARNA through its estimable codes. These codes influences the profession in a organize and professional way.In nursing literature and research on the subject, Cole, Wellard Mummery (2014) states, advocacy in nursing is defined as a nurse actively supporting patients in relation to their arights and choices, clarifying their healthcare decisions in support of their informed decision-making and defend basic human rights such as autonomy. (p. 577.Nursing advocacy is commonly discussed within the realms of patients right and the philosophy of nursing as a whole, however, it is critical to recognise that nursing advocacy can also be discussed as a professional approach that falls outside the therapeutic nurse patient human relationship . There is always a constant auspicate for nurses to be advacates in affordable hosuing for their patients, however most nursing advocacy are done within the span of the unit and hospital, Affordable h ousing advocacy encourages nurses to go beyond their normal physical space to municipal, government and federal meetings. To achieve this nurses must possess emotional might and the right education to perform the needs of patient advocacy successfully.Using a family center approach, Nurses must work with the family to develop strategies that provided opportunities for patients. By looking at factors that affect each family member and also be able to commit each family member strength and which helps in the sustaiblity of good hosuing. Despite the strength of the Canadian housing market, affordable housing and stable vvibrant communities remain unevenly distributed. These inqualities stems from the shortages of affordable hosuing communities, income inequality and current state of the countrys economy. Bryant (2003) in his article argued that , The availability and affordability of housing plays an important role in relationship to other social determinants of health. People can g o without many things, but going without housing is potentially catastrophic. If citizens are required to spend change magnitude proportions of available resources on maintaining a roof over their head, the resources available to support social determinants of health such as food and educational resources are diminished. (Bryant, 2003, p. 55).Practice DevelopmentResearch by Krieger Higgins (2002) supports the increasing body of indorse that has associated housing quality with morbidity from infectious diseases, chronic illnesses, injuries, poor nutrition, and mental disorders (Krieger Higgins, 2002) . Affordable living and low income is a critical need in mitigating the devastating effects of poverty. People that lack adequate income fall objective to many diseases such as chronic diseases, hypetension, tuberculosis etc. For nurses to be successful advacates for patients in having affordable hsouing policies impemting. Nurses need to be educated and seek further nursing practi ce development.
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